ENT Credentials 101: What “FACS” and “FAAO-HNS” Actually Mean

Today’s patients are taking on a more active role when it comes to their health. They are no longer just passive participants. They strive to know more about what’s going on in their health so they can make more informed healthcare decisions.
Part of being an active healthcare participant is taking the time to research and consider their options for healthcare providers, ensuring that they choose a provider who aligns with their current concerns and needs.
This guide from Accent Head and Neck can help patients in Galloway Township, NJ, understand the basics of ENT credentials, including the difference between FACS and FAAO-HNS, which are both common credentials among many ENT care providers.
ENT Credentials: What Are FACS and FAAO-HNS?
First, let’s try to understand the basics of two common ENT credentials: FACS and FAAO-HNS.
What is FACS?
In healthcare, “FACS” stands for “Fellow of the American College of Surgeons”. It’s a professional fellowship designation for medical surgeons and indicates that a surgeon has passed education, qualification, and practice ethics requirements to become a member of the American College of Surgeons (ACS). The ACS is a professional medical association for surgeons.
The FACS professional designation reflects that a medical surgeon has met and completed:
- An accredited surgical training program
- Board certification requirements as set by a higher certifying body, such as the American Board of Otolaryngology – Head and Neck Surgery (ABOHNS) for otolaryngologists (ENTs) in the United States, which is generally required for eligibility in the ACS
- Peer review and successful admission into the ACS
FACS indicates that a surgeon has met the fellowship requirements established by the American College of Surgeons, including professional qualifications and ethical standards. It is a professional fellowship designation and is not a measure of clinical outcomes or quality of care.
FACS is a professional fellowship designation and is not a board certification in itself.
What is FAAO-HNS?
In ENT medicine, “FAAO-HNS” stands for “Fellow of the American Academy of Otolaryngology – Head and Neck Surgery”. It indicates that an otolaryngologist (also simply known as an ENT) is a member of the American Academy of Otolaryngology – Head and Neck Surgery (AAO-HNS). The AAO-HNS is the main professional organization for ENTs practicing in the United States.
The FAAO-HNS professional designation reflects that an ENT:
- Has met the Academy’s membership requirements, which are separate from board certification requirements
- Is in good standing with the AAO-HNS
- Demonstrates a commitment to remaining engaged with developments in the ENT specialty through participation in a professional organization.
FAAO-HNS indicates membership in the American Academy of Otolaryngology–Head and Neck Surgery and reflects professional involvement in the specialty. It is a professional fellowship designation and is separate from board certification.
Like the FACS designation, the FAAO-HNS is a professional fellowship designation and is not a board certification in itself.
FACS vs. FAAO-HNS: What Is the Difference?
FACS and FAAO-HNS can be broken down into these main points:
- Both the FACS and FAAO-HNS are voluntary professional fellowship designations.
- The FACS professional fellowship designation encompasses all medical specialties (including the discipline of ENT), while the FAAO-HNS professional fellowship designation is specific to the ENT field.
- Neither the FACS nor the FAAO-HNS equals a board certification.
- The FACS indicates a medical surgeon’s adherence to the professional and ethical membership standards of the ACS, while the FAAO-HNS indicates an ENT’s good standing membership with the AAO-HNS.
Moreover, here’s a quick overview and summary of the major differences between these two credentials:

A Highly Recognized ENT Credential: Board Certification in Otolaryngology – Head and Neck Surgery
While it is common for many ENT practitioners to have both the FACS and FAAO-HNS credentials attached to their names, another important professional credential for ENT physicians is board certification in Otolaryngology–Head and Neck Surgery.
Here’s what you need to know about board certification in Otolaryngology – Head and Neck Surgery:
- Unlike a medical license, which is a requirement to legally practice medicine and provide medical services in the United States, board certification in Otolaryngology – Head and Neck Surgery is a voluntary and additional credential.
- It indicates that an ENT specialist has completed specialty training in otolaryngology, passed additional board certification requirements, and met industry-recognized professional standards, as set by the American Board of Otolaryngology – Head and Neck Surgery (ABOHNS). The ABOHNS is a nationally recognized certifying body for ENTs in the United States.
- Board-certified ENTs may choose to pursue additional specialty training and acquire subcertification in complex pediatric otolaryngology, sleep medicine, and neurotology.
FAQs About ENT Care and Credentials in Galloway Twp., NJ
What is the difference between an ENT and an otolaryngologist?
An ENT and an otolaryngologist refer to the same medical specialist who diagnoses and treats conditions and diseases affecting the ears, nose, throat, neck, and related facial structures.
ENT is the more commonly used term as it’s easier to remember. However, otolaryngologist is the official medical term, and preferred because it recognizes that they treat and address more than just the ears, nose, and throat (ENT).
What is the difference between a licensed and board-certified physician?
A licensed physician has legal authority to practice medicine in their state or jurisdiction. Board certification is not a legal requirement, but rather an additional credential in areas of medical specialty, such as ENT.
Are all otolaryngologists in Galloway Twp., NJ, board-certified?
Not all otolaryngologists are board-certified. However, they are all licensed physicians.
Board certification, unlike a medical license, is not a legal requirement. It indicates that a certain healthcare provider has completed specialty training, evaluation, and additional requirements as set by a professional certifying organization, such as the ABOHNS.
Conclusion: Looking for an ENT Doctor Near Me in Galloway Twp., NJ
Accent Head and Neck provides ear, nose, and throat care services in Galloway Township and the nearby New Jersey communities. If you’re dealing with persistent or chronic ENT issues, schedule an appointment with our team and learn more about how we can help.
We encourage patients to conduct independent research and choose a provider who aligns with their healthcare concerns and needs.

